If you happen to
visit Tanzania, you’ll definitely come across the word Dar es Salaam, the
largest commercial City in the Country
Do you know the
history of Dar es Salaam?
Dar es Salaam,
which is an Arabic word meaning - The ‘harbour of peace’ is the largest city
and the commercial capital of Tanzania. Originally the nation’s capital,
Dar es Salaam was founded as a summer residence for the Sultan of Zanzibar.
It started to become
an important financial and economic center in the region after the arrival of
the Germans in the late 1800s and was made the capital of the German East
Africa. After the World War I, the British took control of German East Africa
where Tanganyika was formed, with Dar maintaining its commercial capital
status. It continued from then till now.
Dar is now a
bustling and thriving city; the largest in Tanzania with a population of over 4
million inhabitants. Dar is the third fastest growing city in Africa & the
ninth fastest in the world. Additionally, at its current rate of growth Dar is
poised to reach a ‘Mega-City’ status (over 10 million residents) in the next 15
– 20 yrs. It has grown into the East Africa’s second-busiest port & is
touted to take the number one spot in the near future. Furthermore, with the
Dar port clearing cargo worth $15 billion annually as of 2013, its growth
potential is there for all to see.
Its position as the
commercial and administrative capital of Tanzania (it was the capital city
until Dodoma replaced it in 1974) has seen it grow considerably. More so, Dar
has become a popular tourist destination among African tourists and those from
all over the world? Why?
Well here are some
reasons:
Gorgeous Sandy Beaches
From the North to
the South of the city, one can enjoy the feeling of sun-kissed sand massaging
one’s feet
Sandy beaches near the city center |
The Islands
Yes, you read that
correctly. For a truly relaxing experience of the City, visiting the islands of
Mbudya and Bongoyo are a must. They’re 20 & 30 minutes away from the
mainland Dar, a short distance to access the paradise. It’s a cheap trip too.
Tropical Climate
The City comprises
rainy and dry reasons. The tropical climate brings with it warmth and sun virtually
most part of the year. This being the case, it makes for a very appealing
destination for those looking to escape winter or colder conditions in
June/July or December/January/February
Zanzibar is nearby
As Zanzibar
attracts millions of visitors per year, this works in Dar’s favor with many
tourists either passing through or adding Dar entirely to their travel
itinerary. A major reason for this is not only Dar’s attractions, but
it’s a short-distance from Zanzibar (2 hours by speed ferry or 20 minutes by
air)
These are the four
fantastic reasons that can convince you to visit Dar es Salaam.
Apart from the
foregoing, you can also have a truly experience the City’s glory by indulging
in other activities that will let you have a feeling of being one of the local
residents of the City.
Beautiful Zanzibar |
Top among them are:
Riding a Daladala
It’s a form of
public-private transport; a bus service that has private ownership but caters
for the public. It’s also the most common form of public transport around the
city. Daladala’s are known for their ‘creative’ but reckless road demeanor.
However, they’re cheap. So if your budget is running a bit tight, you’ll find
their prices quite reasonable. And chances are, you’ll have a story to tell
about your trip from one point to another
Street Food and Local Cuisine
Try Ugali,
ndizi, nyama choma or chips mayai? These are popular foods
enjoyed by Dar es Salaam resident and its recommended that you taste them to
have unforgettable experience. In fact, there are plenty of other local dishes
– makande (a maize-centric dish), makange (spicy, chilli fried
chicken fried with onions & green peppers), muhogo (cassava either
fried or boiled)
Meat grilled to perfection aka nyama choma |
·
Ugali,
is basically stiff porridge. Doesn’t sound like much right? But, when prepared
correctly with the right side dish, preferably a stew and greens, it is soft,
smooth and delicious.
·
Ndizi
is banana in Kiswahili. But, these
are no ordinary bananas. These are non-ripe bananas cooked in a special stew
with beef & beef stock.
·
Nyama Choma
translates to grilled meat, which is
exactly what this is. BBQ’d meat most commonly of beef, goat or chicken.
Doesn’t sound like much out of the ordinary, but, it’s the way it is BBQ.
·
Lastly, there’s Chips
Mayai. Undoubtedly the most common fast food & a Dar original, this
combines Chips and Mayai (eggs) in an omelet. Basic, quick &
tasty as hell!
No visit to Dar es
Salaam City is complete until one, if not all of the dishes mentioned above have
been tested.
Welcome to Dar es
Salaam the largest commercial city in Tanzania.
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